Different Types of Mortgages

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”3.22″][et_pb_row admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”3.25″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″]There are many mortgage lenders to choose from- from financial institutions to the Monolines (non-bank lenders)- and many mortgage options available from each of these mortgage lenders.

Below is a brief overview of the main categories of Canadian mortgages to help you consider what might best suit your needs. There are many more mortgage options available than are listed here as well as hybrids of some of these categories, so talk to the mortgage experts at themortgagespecialist.com. to help determine what would be right for your specific situation.

Open Mortgages

If you are planning on paying off your mortgage within 6 months to 1 year, an open mortgage makes sense for you. Open mortgages will often come at a higher interest rate than a closed mortgage because the open mortgage allows prepayment without penalty. For example, if you intend to sell your home, or are expecting a large amount of cash in the near future, an open mortgage will allow you to pay down all or part of your mortgage without penalty.

Closed Mortgages

A closed mortgage means that you have to pay a penalty if you wish to payout your mortgage completely during the contractual term of your mortgage. Many closed mortgages allow some prepayment, such as 10% per year on the anniversary date. These partial prepayment terms vary and need to be understood. The benefit of a closed mortgage is that they are often available at the most favorable interest rates. This may suit your needs if you do not anticipate wanting to pay down your mortgage before the term expires.

Fixed-Rate Mortgages

A fixed rate mortgage is a mortgage where the rate of interest is fixed for a specific period of time. Generally known as the mortgage term, these terms can range from 6 months up to 10 years. Whether you should lock in for a long term or stay short depends on the interest rate trend in the market, as well as your financial situation and degree of risk tolerance.

Most fixed-term mortgages allow you to make partial prepayments towards the principal balance during the term; however these privileges vary from lender to lender. We will assist you in making the best decision and can set you up on an accelerated payment plan that can save you thousands of dollars in interest. See current Fixed Mortgage Rates.

Variable-Rate Mortgages

A variable-rate mortgage allows you to take advantage of the lowest rates available. The variable rate is usually tied to a mortgage lender’s prime rate and are generally the same as the Bank of Canada prime rate. These rates are often quoted as prime or prime minus .75%, etc.

Variable-rate mortgages have been attractive when market experts feel that rates will drop or stay level for a period of time. Variable rate mortgages have the downside of offering little security in a rising-rate environment and payments and interest expense can rise when the Prime Rate rises.

Cash-Back Mortgages

Cash back mortgages are becoming very popular among Canadian borrowers, particularly borrowers with limited down payments. Various mortgage lenders offer cash back programs allowing a percentage of the property’s value to be rebated to the borrower upon closing. The cash back can definitely be helpful with closing costs. Cash back mortgages do come with a higher interest rate than non-cash back options, so borrowers should be aware of the higher interest cost of using these options.

Construction Mortgages

If you are building a home here in BC, we can arrange a construction mortgage for you. Typically, there are three or more disbursements made by the mortgage lender as construction of the building progresses. The mortgage lender will conduct appraisals during the course of construction and will advance funds in accordance with the appraised value of the partially completed building. Construction Mortgages are often at a slightly higher rate than a standard mortgage, but the advantage is that the borrower is not paying interest on the whole amount of the mortgage at the beginning of construction. Instead, the advancing of funds as the project moves along saves interest costs, particularly where construction takes an extended period of time.

Bridge Financing

This is temporary financing that can be arranged for a variety of purposes, but generally for situations where a new home has been purchased but the old one not yet sold, or where borrows want to stay in their existing home while a new one is being constructed. Borrowers must still be able to service the debt as required by the mortgage lender.

Second Mortgages

Second mortgage financing is arranging for additional mortgage funds beyond the 1st mortgage. The second mortgage also is registered on title. Borrowers will often use a second mortgage to supplement their down payment so that they may arrange their 1st mortgage on more favorable terms. For example, most mortgage lenders will give preferred rates on loans of 75% or less of the home’s value. Borrowing additional money as a second mortgage may be at a higher interest rate, but can save a borrower money if more favorable terms can be negotiated on the 1st mortgage as a result.

Equity Lines of Credit

An Equity Line of Credit gives you access to the equity in your home, usually up to a maximum of 75% of its appraised value. The advantages are that if you need to renovate, travel, pay down other debt, etc., the rate of interest on home equity loans is generally much less than other types of personal loans and credit cards. Lines of Credit are generally tied to the prime rate, see Rates.[/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https://calendly.com/aleem-themortgagespecialist/30min” button_text=”SCHEDULE A CALL WITH ALEEM” button_alignment=”left” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”23px” button_bg_color=”#169B9C” button_border_width=”0px” button_border_radius=”0px” global_module=”30888″][/et_pb_button][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]

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